Making and keeping friends is an ongoing struggle for many people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Their brains are simply wired differently, making social interaction overwhelmingly difficult. Simple conversations are filled with unspoken rules and cues that neurotypical people seamlessly pick up on but individuals with autism miss. As a result, people on the spectrum often feel isolated and lonely.
Research has found that role-playing game benefits when participating in games such as Dungeons and Dragons, or ( D&D), extend their effectiveness to various demographics, including Autism Spectrum, and have been identified as successful in enhancing a broad spectrum of functioning for almost everyone.
“Exploring the realm of Role-Playing Game Benefits reveals a rich tapestry of advantages, weaving together creativity, teamwork, problem-solving, and empathy. These games serve as more than just entertainment; they are powerful catalysts for personal and social growth, offering invaluable lessons within the fantastical landscapes they unfold.“
A further qualitative study by Adina Rubin-Budick explored the clinical reasoning employed by trained psychotherapists in their facilitation of TRPG therapy with clients identified as being on the Autism Spectrum.
These storytelling games require constant cooperation and interaction with others in a structured, low-stakes fictional environment. Over time, autistic players discover how to have meaningful exchanges, cultivate empathy, and form real bonds with a diverse range of teammates.
Table of Contents
Below we will highlight 5 specific role-playing game benefits and how they help equip those with autism to navigate friendships better and other social connections out in the real world.
1. Practice Communication Skills in a Safe Environment
TTRPGs require constant communication between players, helping autistic individuals safely practice key skills like assertiveness, reading social cues, and providing feedback. The fictional game settings let them explore real emotions without real-world consequences.
2. Learn Decision-Making at Your Own Pace
The structured format of most TTRPGs makes deciding on actions less intimidating for autistic people who find choices overwhelming. With limited options and no risky outcomes, players can improve their confidence in making decisions.

3. Cooperate Towards Goals with Different Types of People
The cooperative teamwork dynamic helps players on the autism spectrum improve how they collaborate with a diverse range of teammates. TTRPGs let them experience group success as well as manage tensions from shared failures.
4. Follow Rule Sets While Exercising Creativity
The rules and chance-based elements ensure fairness for winning or losing encounters. However, RPGs also encourage creative thinking as players advance their unique characters and stories. This balance helps autistic individuals practice adapting behaviour within structured systems.
5. Gain Empathy by Role-Playing Distinct Characters
The character-creation process promotes perspective-taking as autistic players think deeply about motivations, strengths, flaws, and responses from various personas. This leads to greater sensitivity and compassion about differences.
Want To See How We Use Role-Playing Game Benefits In Our Programs?
If you’re interested in knowing more about the game, you can contact us about our Crusaders program, where participants learn the value of teamwork, friendship and imagination through their Dungeons and Dragons adventures.
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